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SUCCESS
IN LIFE STARTS WITH READING
AND
A POSITIVE ATTITUDE!
Becoming
a good reader is a lot of hard work!
It involves the development of important skills, including
learning to:
-
Use
language in conversation
-
Listen
and respond to stories read aloud
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Recognize
and name the letters of the alphabet
-
Listen
to the sounds of spoken language
-
Connect
sounds to letters to figure out the “code” of reading (See
Strategies)
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Read
often so that reading letters and letter combinations is easy and
automatic
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Learn
and use new words
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Understand
what has been read
IDEAS
FOR SUCCESS
Preschool-Kindergarten-1st
Grade
At
school:
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They
should be learning the letters of the alphabet and the sounds that
they make
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Learning
and using new sight words
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Learning
phonics—how sounds and letters are related
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Help
children write the letter-sound relationships that they know
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Help
children with ways to think about and understand what they are
reading
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Given
opportunities to practice letter-sound relationships
At
home you can help by:
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Practicing
the alphabet by pointing out letters wherever you see them—on
labels, boxes, signs, etc.
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Reading
alphabet books
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Listening
to your child read words and books from school and the public
library
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Letting
you child know you are PROUD of their reading
skills
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Be
patient while your child practices reading and devote at least 5
minutes a day to listening to them
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Practice
sight words each night at home
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By
being a reader yourself--children learn from the habits of people
around them
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Visit
the public library often and participate in the summer reading
programs
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Make
a good night’s sleep and balance nutrition a priority for your
child
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Limit
television viewing and video games
2nd
and 3rd Grades
At
school:
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Continuing
to teach letter-sound relationships when needed
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Practice
at sounding out bigger, longer words
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Teaching
the meaning of words, especially word s that are important to
understanding a book
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Teach
ways to learn the meaning of new words
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Continued
work on understanding and remembering what they have read
At
home:
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Re-read
familiar books
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Isolate
words and see if they understand the meaning
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Build
reading accuracy by having your child correct misread words
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Have
conversations with your child about what he or she is reading
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Encourage
children to read on their own and to younger siblings.
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Make
reading a part of every day by sharing conversations with your child
over meal times, in the car or any other time you are together
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Read
with your child at least 5 minutes a day
listening carefully for mispronounced words and asking what
different words mean
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Keep
informed about your child’s reading progress
-
By
being a reader yourself--children learn from the habits of people
around them
-
Visit
the public library often and participate in the summer reading
programs
-
Make
a good night’s sleep and balance nutrition a priority for your
child
-
Limit
television viewing and video games
4th,
5th, and 6th Grades
At
home:
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In
addition to the above strategies, try some of the following ideas:
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Have
your child read as much and as often as possible; at home, in the
grocery store, at the mall—anything anywhere.
Make it fun!
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Ask
your child questions about their books.
(See Reading is A Trip)
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Use
the “Give me 5!” method; ask
WHO? WHAT? WHEN? WHERE? WHY? (4 fingers & thumb). Give them five for answering correctly.
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If
your child has difficulty sounding out words, ask them to use a word
that makes sense in that place FIRST.
ASK WHAT MAKES SENSE FOR WHAT IS HAPPENING IN THE STORY.
THEN use sounding out to discover the word that has the same
meaning. Reading is all
about MEANING and making sense.
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As
your child reads, ask them to make pictures in their minds—like a
movie. Have them draw
the setting, characters and events of a story.
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If
you read a story together have your child ask you questions about
what YOU read!
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If
your child has trouble remembering events, have them act out parts
of the story becoming one or more different characters.
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